In line with the international trend of Intellectual Property Management, our Guangzhou Factory has first incorporated the "National Standard for Corporate Intellectual Property Management" rolled out by the Chinese government in 2018. The factory has obtained its verification certificate in 2019, and passed the verification again in 2021. Kaohsiung Factory introduced TIPS in 2019 and constructed its own intellectual property management system which is applicable to Radiant based on existing procedures. Kaohsiung Factory obtained its first verification certificate in 2020, and passed the verification again in 2021 for a renewal of certificate for two-years.
Every year, policy objectives for Intellectual Property Management are set for the Corporation, which are discussed and announced at the TIPS Management Review Meeting and reported to the Board of Directors.

Confidential data protection procedures

Recognizing the importance of confidential information to suppliers, customers and the Company itself, Radiant Opto-Electronics has established corresponding "Confidential Information Management Regulations" in accordance with the Trade Secrets Act. Over the years, Radiant Opto-Electronics has continued to protect confidential information at the institutional, management and legal levels, effectively safeguarding the Company's confidential information. 

In 2022, Radiant Opto-Electronics did not receive any complaints from its partners regarding the protection of confidential information, and there was no leakage of confidential information.